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Dental implant procedures are a frequently preferred and effective method in modern treatments for missing teeth. However, in some cases, the volume of the jawbone may not be sufficient for implant placement. Especially in the posterior areas of the upper jaw, the amount of bone may be inadequate due to anatomical structures. At this point, the surgical procedure known as sinus lifting comes into play. So, what is sinus lifting and why is it so important?
The question “What is sinus lifting?” is often asked by patients whose jaw structure is insufficient before implant treatment. Sinus lifting is a procedure in which the maxillary sinus cavity located in the back region of the upper jaw is lifted and bone graft material is added to this area. In this way, sufficient bone height is achieved for implant placement.
The maxillary sinus is one of the air cavities in the upper jaw. With age, or after tooth loss or due to bone resorption, the bone volume in this area may decrease. The simplest answer to the question “What is sinus lifting?” is that it involves lifting this cavity upward and placing bone graft material (bone powder) underneath. This makes implant application in the area possible.
In individuals who have lost teeth and have not had implants for many years, bone volume gradually decreases. This situation becomes more prominent in the upper jaw as the sinus cavity expands. In such cases, intervention in the sinus region is necessary for implant placement.
In addition to the question “What is sinus lifting?”, another frequently asked question is why it is done. Sinus lifting is performed for the following reasons:
Thanks to this procedure, implant stability is increased, and a long-lasting treatment becomes possible.
Now let’s continue the answer to “What is sinus lifting?” by examining the technical aspects. Sinus lifting is performed under local anesthesia. The main steps are as follows:
In some cases, the implant can be placed simultaneously with the sinus lifting. However, more often, bone formation is awaited first, which takes approximately 4–6 months.
Sinus lifting can be performed in two ways: open and closed methods. While the purpose of both techniques is the same, their application differs.
The pros and cons of both methods are evaluated according to the patient’s anatomical structure. The choice is made based on the surgeon’s experience and the patient’s expectations.
Sinus lifting surgery is a delicate procedure. Therefore, there are some important points to consider before and after the procedure.
These precautions are also part of the answer to “What is sinus lifting?” as they directly affect the success of the procedure.
As with any surgical procedure, there is a healing process after sinus lifting. This process can vary from person to person, but initial healing is typically completed within 7–10 days. Full bone formation takes about 4 to 6 months.
Mild swelling, pain, and drainage are normal in the first few days. These complaints are usually manageable with prescribed medications. Stitches are typically removed after 7–10 days.
The most important issue during the recovery period is to avoid infection. Therefore, oral hygiene is of utmost importance. Trauma should be avoided, and heavy exercise should be refrained from.
A comprehensive answer to “What is sinus lifting?” must include the recovery process as bone integration is a key factor in the success of this procedure.
In conclusion, the question “What is sinus lifting?” holds vital importance for patients with insufficient upper jawbone volume before implant placement. This procedure makes implant treatment possible and offers long-lasting dental solutions.
This surgical intervention, which can be applied using open or closed methods, requires careful planning and expert supervision. When pre- and post-operative guidelines are followed, the success rate is quite high.
If you are considering implant treatment and wondering “What is sinus lifting?”, we strongly recommend consulting an oral, dental, and maxillofacial surgery specialist. This way, you can achieve both healthy and aesthetically satisfying results.
You can contact us here to learn more about Cosmetic Dentistry, Dental Crown, Dental Implant and General Dentistry to make an appointment and to get information about our services.
Sinus lifting is most frequently asked about by patients preparing for implant treatment. It is the process of lifting the sinus cavity and adding bone graft material when there is insufficient bone height in the upper jaw. It is especially applied to patients who have been toothless for a long time, have bone resorption, and expanded sinus cavities.
The procedure is done under local anesthesia, so pain is not felt during the operation. Mild pain may occur afterward but can be easily managed with prescribed painkillers.
Generally, a waiting period of 4 to 6 months is required for the bone graft to integrate. In some cases, the implant can be placed during the same session. The decision depends on the amount and quality of the bone.
Open sinus lifting is used in cases of more significant bone loss and involves direct access to the sinus cavity. Closed sinus lifting is less invasive and involves lifting the sinus membrane while preparing the implant socket.
The procedure usually takes between 30 to 60 minutes. The duration may be slightly longer with the open technique and depends on the amount of bone graft material and the application technique.
